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| 控制面板是 [[Microsoft Windows 通述|Microsoft Windows]] 中的默认设置应用。它与 [[Windows 8]] 中的[[设置]]应用一起使用，尽管在 Windows 10 之前，控制面板仍然是默认的设置应用，它将被用作替代方案。可以通过浏览[[“开始”菜单]]或在“运行”对话框中键入 <code>control.exe</code> 或 <code>control</code> 来访问控制面板。 | | 控制面板是 [[Microsoft Windows 通述|Microsoft Windows]] 中的默认设置应用。它与 [[Windows 8]] 中的[[设置]]应用一起使用，尽管在 Windows 10 之前，控制面板仍然是默认的设置应用，它将被用作替代方案。可以通过浏览[[“开始”菜单]]或在“运行”对话框中键入 <code>control.exe</code> 或 <code>control</code> 来访问控制面板。 |
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| == History == | | == 历史 == |
| The Control Panel was already part of the earliest known Windows 1.0 builds, although until [[Windows 2.x]], the user could only change double-click speed, the cursor blink rate and date/time. With [[Windows 3.0]], the settings were shifted out from the Control Panel to separate applets with the <code>.CPL</code> ending. At its peak, 10 of those applets were registered in the Control Panel of Windows 3.0, with the ability for 3rd-party applications to register additional applets. [[Windows 3.1]] added two applets in the Control Panel, most notably the "386 Enhanced" applet while running in 386-enhanced mode, with [[Windows for Workgroups 3.1]] adding one more. However, some settings still needed to be changed in other applications, such as "Windows (NT) Setup".控制面板已经是已知最早的Windows 1.0版本的一部分，尽管在Windows 2.x之前，用户只能更改双击速度、光标闪烁速率和日期/时间。在Windows 3.0中，设置从“控制面板”移出，以分隔带有.CPL结尾的小程序。在巅峰时期，其中10个小程序在Windows 3.0的控制面板中注册，第三方应用程序能够注册其他小程序。Windows 3.1在控制面板中添加了两个小程序，最引人注目的是以386增强模式运行时的“386增强”小程序，Windows for Workgroups 3.1又添加了一个小程序。但是，某些设置仍需要在其他应用程序中更改，例如“Windows（NT）安装程序”。
| | 控制面板已经是已知最早的 Windows 1.0 版本的一部分，尽管在 [[Windows 2.x]] 之前，用户只能更改双击速度、光标闪烁速率和日期/时间。在 [[Windows 3.0]] 中，设置从控制面板移出，以分隔带有 <code>.CPL</code> 结尾的小程序。在巅峰时期，其中 10 个小程序在 Windows 3.0 的控制面板中注册，第三方应用程序能够注册其他小程序。[[Windows 3.1]] 在控制面板中添加了两个小程序，最引人注目的是以 386 增强模式运行时的“386 增强方式”小程序，[[Windows for Workgroups 3.1]] 又添加了一个小程序。但是，某些设置仍需要在其他应用程序中更改，例如“Windows（NT）设置程序<ref>这是一个内置在 Windows 操作系统内的程序，它只是与 Windows 安装程序在英语环境下同名，但却是两个完全不同的程序。</ref>”。 |
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| In [[Windows 95]] and later in [[Windows NT 4.0]], the Control Panel became part of [[Windows Explorer]], with the applets being shown in an Explorer window. It was enhanced by the Windows Desktop Update, which showed additional information about the applets.
| | 在 [[Windows 95]] 和 [[Windows NT 4.0]] 及以上版本中，控制面板成为 [[文件资源管理器|Windows 资源管理器]]的一部分，小程序显示在资源管理器窗口中。Windows 桌面更新增强了它，它显示了有关小程序的其他信息。 |
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| [[Windows Me]] added a web view page by default, where only the most used applets were shown, although the classic view was still accessible. This feature has been ported to [[Windows XP build 2211]], then it evolved into what is today known as the Category view in [[Windows XP build 2250|build 2250]]. This view lists all Control Panel applets under subpages known as categories, though the old appearance was still available as Classic View. | | 默认情况下，[[Windows Me]] 添加了一个 Web 视图页面，其中仅显示最常用的小程序，但经典视图仍然可以访问。此功能已移植到 [[Windows XP Build 2211.1.main.000309-1512|Windows XP Build 2211]]，然后演变为今天在 [[Windows XP Build 2250.1.main.000628-2110|Build 2250]] 中称为类别视图的内容。此视图列出了子页面（称为类别）下的所有控制面板小程序，尽管旧外观仍可作为经典视图使用。 |
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| In [[Windows Vista]], a huge part of the Control Panel applets again became part of the Control Panel. These are no longer based on Win32, but instead on [[WPF]]. They run inside of the Control Panel, though some applets also turned to Aero wizards. [[Windows 7]] continued this trend. Additionally, the Classic View has been replaced in [[Windows 7 build 6469]] with the All Control Panel items view, which featured a similar functionality.
| | 在 [[Windows Vista]] 中，控制面板小程序的很大一部分再次成为控制面板的一部分。它们不再基于 Win32，而是基于 [[Windows Presentation Foundation|WPF]]。它们在控制面板内运行，尽管一些小程序也转向 Aero 向导。[[Windows 7]] 延续了这一趋势。此外，经典视图已在 [[Windows 7 Build 6469.1.fbl_find_dev(wexbuild).071002-1531|Windows 7 Build 6469]] 中替换为“所有控制面板项”视图，此视图具有类似的功能。 |
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| Though some applets have been redesigned in [[Windows 8]] and onwards, there is a new [[Settings]] app initially intended for touch usage, with having some, but not all settings from the Control Panel. Windows 10 began to shift most of those permanently to the Settings, such as [[Windows Update]]. This shifting is still on the go as of [[Windows 11]], with the "System" and "Devices and Printers" applets additionally being permanently shifted to Settings.
| | 尽管在 [[Windows 8]] 及更高版本中重新设计了一些小程序，但有一个新的[[设置]]应用最初用于触摸使用，其中包含一些但不是全部来自控制面板的设置。Windows 10 开始将其中大部分永久转移到“设置”，例如 [[Windows 更新]]。从 [[Windows 11]] 开始，这种转变仍在进行中，“系统”和“设备和打印机”小程序也被永久转移到“设置”。 |
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| == 弃用 == | | == 弃用 == |