MS-DOS 6：修订间差异
跳转到导航
跳转到搜索
无编辑摘要
无编辑摘要 |
|||
| 第 1 行： | 第 1 行： | ||
{{Infobox MS-DOS version | {{Infobox MS-DOS version | ||
|name = MS-DOS 6.00 | |name = MS-DOS 6.00 | ||
|version = 6. | |version = 6.0 | ||
|codename=Astro | |codename=Astro | ||
|image=MS-DOS-6. | |image=MS-DOS-6.00-Version-Command.png | ||
|image-caption=MS-DOS 6 | |image-caption=<code>ver</code> command in MS-DOS 6 | ||
|releasedate = 1993-03 | |releasedate = 1993-03 | ||
|replaces = [[MS-DOS 5]] | |replaces = [[MS-DOS 5]] | ||
|replaced-by = [[MS-DOS | |replaced-by = [[MS-DOS 6.2]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''MS-DOS 6''' is a family of versions of [[MS-DOS]], initially released in March 1993, with updates being released until June 1994. | '''MS-DOS 6''' is a family of versions of [[MS-DOS]], initially released in March 1993, with updates being released until June 1994. | ||
| 第 20 行： | 第 20 行： | ||
It was heavily criticized as buggy by the press, primarily due to file corruption issues with DoubleSpace (disk compression utility based on Vertisoft's DoubleDisk) and the lack of tools to repair such issues.<ref>[https://winworldpc.com/product/ms-dos/6x MS-DOS 6.0], ''WinWorld''.</ref> | It was heavily criticized as buggy by the press, primarily due to file corruption issues with DoubleSpace (disk compression utility based on Vertisoft's DoubleDisk) and the lack of tools to repair such issues.<ref>[https://winworldpc.com/product/ms-dos/6x MS-DOS 6.0], ''WinWorld''.</ref> | ||
== New features == | |||
This version includes several new full-screen applications licensed from third party vendors, including Microsoft Defrag (<code>DEFRAG.EXE</code>) and Microsoft Backup (<code>MSBACKUP.EXE</code>) both licensed from [[w:Gen Digital|Symantec]], as well as Microsoft Anti-Virus (<code>MSAV.EXE</code>) licensed from [[w:Central Point Software|Central Point Software]]. | |||
New external commands have also been added: <code>CHOICE.COM</code> for interactive option selection in batch files, <code>DELTREE.EXE</code> for removing directories recursively, and <code>MOVE.EXE</code> for moving files. The CD-ROM extensions (<code>MSCDEX.EXE</code>) and SmartDrive (<code>SMARTDRV.EXE</code>), which were previously available separately via other Microsoft or other products, are now also included with the base MS-DOS install. | |||
A loading message ("Starting MS-DOS...") has been introduced, during which the system waits two seconds for a key press. Pressing {{key press|F5}} skips the processing of <code>CONFIG.SYS</code> and <code>AUTOEXEC.BAT</code>, while pressing {{key press|F5}} enters interactive boot with the system asking whether to execute each line or not. Holding {{key press|Ctrl}} while pressing either will also disable DoubleSpace. | |||
=== MultiConfig === | |||
MS-DOS 6 introduces the ability to define a startup menu (internally called MultiConfig), which allows the user to select which drivers and application run on startup based on the menu item they select. This was originally a feature planned for a major MS-DOS release codenamed "[[List of Microsoft codenames#J|Jaguar]]", which would have first succeeded [[MS-DOS 5]] and later MS-DOS 6, before being incorporated into [[Windows 95]].<ref>https://www.pcjs.org/blog/2023/10/04/</ref> | |||
MultiConfig introduces several new keywords in <code>CONFIG.SYS</code> for configuring the startup menu. The different configurations are then declared by using INI-style sections in <code>CONFIG.SYS</code>. The startup menu itself is declared in a <code>[menu]</code> section, and the <code>[common]</code> section can be used for statements that apply to all configurations. | |||
Relatedly to this, a loading message ("Starting MS-DOS...") has also been introduced during which the system waits two seconds for a key press. Pressing {{key press|F5}} skips the processing of <code>CONFIG.SYS</code> and <code>AUTOEXEC.BAT</code>, while pressing {{key press|F5}} enters interactive boot with the system asking whether to execute each line or not. Holding {{key press|Ctrl}} while pressing either will also disable DoubleSpace. | |||
==== List of known builds ==== | ==== List of known builds ==== | ||
{{builds legend}} | {{builds legend}} | ||
=== Beta === | |||
{{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0015|6.00.0015}} | {{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0015|6.00.0015}} | ||
{{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0018|6.00.0018}} | {{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0018|6.00.0018}} | ||
{{BLItem Unconfirmed|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0056|6.00.0056}} | |||
{{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0104|6.00.0104}} | {{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0104|6.00.0104}} | ||
{{BLItem Confirmed|MS-DOS 6.00 18 September 1992 Build|18 September 1992 Build}} | {{BLItem Confirmed|MS-DOS 6.00 18 September 1992 Build|18 September 1992 Build}} | ||
| 第 35 行： | 第 50 行： | ||
{{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0606|6.00.0606}} | {{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0606|6.00.0606}} | ||
{{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build Ceb|6.00.Ceb}} | {{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build Ceb|6.00.Ceb}} | ||
{{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0790|6.00.0790}} | |||
=== Release Candidate === | |||
{{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0790|6.00.0790|Release Candidate}} | |||
{{BLItem Confirmed|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0980|6.00.0980}} | {{BLItem Confirmed|MS-DOS 6.00 Build 0980|6.00.0980}} | ||
=== | === RTM === | ||
{{BLItem Available|MS-DOS 6.00 RTM|6.00|RTM}} | |||
== MS-DOS 6.20 == | == MS-DOS 6.20 == | ||