Windows Vista Build 5744.16384.vista rtm edw.061003-1945:修订间差异

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{{NavBar|[[首页]] > [[Microsoft Windows 通述]] > [[Windows 客户端]] > [[Windows Vista]] > [[{{标题增强|3}}]]}}
{{Infobox Windows build
{{Infobox Windows build
|build of = [[Windows Vista]]
|build of = [[Windows Vista]]
|image = WindowsVista-6.0.5744-Desktop.png
|image = WindowsVista-6.0.5744-Desktop.png
|buildtag = 6.0.5744.16384.vista_rtm_edw.061003-1945
|buildtag = 5744.16384.vista_rtm_edw.061003-1945
|family = nt
|family = nt
|version = 6.0
|NT version = Windows NT 6.0
|build = 5744
|build = 5744
|lab = vista_rtm_edw
|lab = vista_rtm_edw
|revision = 16384
|revision = 16384
|arch = x86, x64
|arch = x86、x64
|name=Release Candidate 2
|name=Release Candidate 2
|compiled = 2006-10-03
|compiled = 2006-10-3
|timebomb = 2007-05-31
|timebomb = 2007-5-31
|winver = WindowsVista-6.0.5744-About.png
|winver = WindowsVista-6.0.5744-About.png
|rivals = {{Rivals|TCB=http://www.thecollectionbook.info/builds/windows/build/555|TCBGallery=http://www.thecollectionbook.info/gallery/?f=/windows/nt%20kernel/windows%20vista/6.0.5744.16384/english/ultimate/x86}}
|rivals = {{Rivals|TCB=http://www.thecollectionbook.info/builds/windows/build/555|TCBGallery=http://www.thecollectionbook.info/gallery/?f=/windows/nt%20kernel/windows%20vista/6.0.5744.16384/english/ultimate/x86}}
}}
}}


'''Windows Vista build 5744''' is the official Release Candidate 2 build of [[Windows Vista]], which was released on 6 October 2006.<ref>White, Nick. [https://web.archive.org/web/20061108222356/http://windowsvistablog.com/blogs/windowsvista/archive/2006/10/06/Windows-Vista-RC2-is-now-available-to-technical-beta-testers_2100_.aspx Windows Vista RC2 is now available to technical beta testers!], ''Windows Vista Team Blog''. 6 October 2006.</ref> The official download site was closed four days later after reaching a target of 200,000 downloads.<ref>White, Nick. [https://web.archive.org/web/20061110152936/http://windowsvistablog.com/blogs/windowsvista/archive/2006/10/10/RC2_2C00_-the-New-York-Times-and-License-Information-for-Windows.aspx Closure of RC2, Feedback Handling in the New York Times and License Information for Windows], ''Windows Vista Team Blog''. 10 October 2006.</ref>
Windows Vista Build 5744 [[Windows Vista]] 的官方 Release Candidate 2,于 2006 年 10 月 6 日发布。<ref>Nick White. [https://web.archive.org/web/20061108222356/http://windowsvistablog.com/blogs/windowsvista/archive/2006/10/06/Windows-Vista-RC2-is-now-available-to-technical-beta-testers_2100_.aspx Windows Vista RC2 is now available to technical beta testers!(Windows Vista RC2 现在可供技术 Beta 测试人员使用!)], ''Windows Vista Team Blog''. 2006 年 10 月 6 .</ref>官方下载网站在达到 200,000 次下载的目标后于 4 天后关闭。<ref>Nick White. [https://web.archive.org/web/20061110152936/http://windowsvistablog.com/blogs/windowsvista/archive/2006/10/10/RC2_2C00_-the-New-York-Times-and-License-Information-for-Windows.aspx Closure of RC2, Feedback Handling in the New York Times and License Information for Windows(RC2 的关闭、纽约时报的反馈处理和 Windows 的许可证信息)], ''Windows Vista Team Blog''. 2006 年 10 月 10 .</ref>


In a stark contrast to the [[Windows Vista build 5600|previous Release Candidate]], a dedicated branch for the Release Candidate 2 did not exist, as this build originated from an internal RTM [[Build lab|release branch]] meant for employee [[w:Self-hosting (compilers)|self-hosting]]. The decision to [[w:Cherry picking|cherry-pick]] this build in particular was made in a last-ditch attempt to bring more vendors onto Vista, as independent [[w:Independent hardware vendor|hardware]] and [[w:Independent software vendor|software]] vendors (IHV/ISVs) were reluctant to develop applications and hardware targeting Vista's new software and driver models as doubt was cast on Microsoft's ability to ship an operating system in time.<ref name="ballmer_IHV_email">United States District Court - Western District of Washington at Seattle. [https://graphics8.nytimes.com/packages/pdf/business/MSFT.pdf#page=32 Case Document #131] (pp. 32-33), ''Kelley v. Microsoft''. 27 February 2008.</ref> These factors were strongly influenced by the lack of driver development kits being released between 2002 through 2004,{{efn|The only driver development kits that were released for pre-reset Longhorn targeted builds [[Windows Longhorn build 4051|4051]] and [[Windows Longhorn build 4074|4074]], respectively. Vendors did not get any more DDKs until after the [[Windows Vista#Development reset|development reset]], starting with [[Windows Vista build 5033|build 5033]].}} the [[Windows Vista#Development reset|development reset]], its many delays and Microsoft's mishandling of the ''Vista Capable'' program, which set a minimum system hardware requirement bar far too low for any [[Windows XP]]-based system to reliably run the new operating system.<ref name="capable_minreqs">Thimm, Sven; Mishra, Arvind. [https://archive.org/details/LHPreSalesOverview_April2006/page/n11/mode/2up Windows Vista pre-sales overview] (pp. 11), ''Microsoft Deutschland''. 13 April 2006.</ref>
[[Windows Vista Build 5600.16384.vista_rc1.060829-2230|之前的 Release Candidate]] 形成鲜明对比的是,Release Candidate 2 的专用分支并不存在,因为此版本源自内部 RTM [[内部版本实验室|发布分支]],旨在供员工自托管。特别是选择这个版本的决定是在最后的尝试中做出的,以便将更多供应商引入 Vista,因为独立硬件和软件供应商(IHV/ISV)不愿意开发针对 Vista 的新软件和驱动程序模型的应用程序和硬件,原因是人们对 Microsoft 及时交付操作系统的能力产生了怀疑。<ref name="ballmer_IHV_email">美国地方法院 - 华盛顿西雅图西区. [https://graphics8.nytimes.com/packages/pdf/business/MSFT.pdf#page=32 案例文件 #131](第 32-33 页), ''Kelley v. Microsoft''. 2008 年 2 月 27 .</ref>这些因素受到 2002 年至 2004 年期间缺乏驱动程序开发工具包的强烈影响,{{efn|针对重置前 Longhorn 发布的唯一驱动程序开发工具包分别针对 Build [[Windows Longhorn Build 4051.0.idx02.031001-1340|4051]] [[Windows Longhorn Build 4074.0.idx02.040425-1535|4074]]。在[[Windows Vista#重置后版本|开发重置]]之前,供应商没有获得更多的 DDK,从 [[Windows Vista Build 5033.0.winmain.050119-2030|Build 5033]] 开始。}}[[Windows Vista#重置后版本|开发重置]]、多次延迟以及 Microsoft ''Vista Capable'' 程序的不当处理,此程序将最低系统硬件要求门槛设定得太低,以至于任何基于 [[Windows XP]] 的系统都无法可靠地运行新的操作系统。<ref name="capable_minreqs">Sven Thimm;Arvind Mishra. [https://archive.org/details/LHPreSalesOverview_April2006/page/n11/mode/2up Windows Vista pre-sales overview(Windows Vista 售前概述)](第 11 页), ''Microsoft Deutschland''. 2006 年 4 月 13 .</ref>


The attempt failed, as Release Candidate 2 did not succeed in attracting more vendors to work on supporting the operating system. Vista ultimately released to [[Windows Vista#Launch, criticism and controversy|overwhelmingly negative criticism]] and several false advertising lawsuits<ref name="CW Class-Action Upgrade">Keizer, Gregg. [https://www.computerworld.com/article/2537430/judge-makes--vista-capable--lawsuit-a-class-action-affair.html Judge makes 'Vista Capable' lawsuit a class-action affair], ''Computerworld''. 25 February 2008.</ref> on 30 January 2007, and was quickly considered a commercial failure in the months that followed.
这次尝试失败了,因为 Release Candidate 2 并没有成功吸引更多的供应商来支持此操作系统。Vista 最终于 2007 年 1 月 30 日发布,遭到压倒性的[[Windows Vista#批评|负面批评]]和多起虚假广告诉讼<ref name="CW Class-Action Upgrade">Gregg Keizer. [https://www.computerworld.com/article/2537430/judge-makes--vista-capable--lawsuit-a-class-action-affair.html Judge makes 'Vista Capable' lawsuit a class-action affair(法官将“Vista Capable”诉讼定性为集体诉讼)], ''Computerworld''. 2008 年 2 月 25 .</ref>,并在随后的几个月里很快被认为是商业上的失败。


== NFO 文件 ==
== NFO 文件 ==