查看“纸牌”的源代码

{{Infobox Windows component
|name = Solitaire
|logo = Solitaire_icon.png
|screenshot = WindowsVista-RTM-Solitaire.png
|caption = Solitaire in [[Windows 7]]
|introduced in = [[Windows 3.0]]
|last included in = [[Windows 7]]
}}
'''Solitaire''' (also known as ''Klondike'') is a card game that was bundled with [[Microsoft Windows]] from [[Windows 3.0]] through [[Windows 7]]. The goal of the game is to arrange all of the cards in each suit in a complete sequence from Ace to King. The player wins if the player successfully manages to place all of the cards into their respective suits. Since [[Windows 8]], an updated version of the game was introduced as part of the Microsoft Solitaire Collection.

Its inclusion in Windows 3.0 was intended to introduce computer users to graphical user interfaces and to familiarize them with using the mouse such as the drag and drop technique. It utilized the new Device Independent Bitmap facility of Windows 3.0 to display the color card bitmaps, making the game more graphically impressive than Reversi. It eventually became an iconic part of the operating system with The Strong National Museum of Play inducting it to its World Video Game Hall of Fame in 2019. As of 2020, over 35 million active monthly players have played Microsoft Solitaire with more than 100 million games played daily.

== 调试版本 ==
[[Windows NT 3.51]]、[[Windows NT 4.0|4.0]]、[[Windows 2000|2000]] 和 [[Windows XP|XP]] 的 checked/debug 版本包括纸牌的 debug 编译，而不是标准版本。它与 checked/debug 编译的不同之处在于，它按游戏编号而不是随机（类似于[[空当接龙]]）设置卡组，并在 Game 和 Help 选项卡之间包含一个隐藏菜单，用于访问选定的调试功能。这些调试功能包括手动更改游戏编号、打印数字以表示每个牌组的大小、自动赢得游戏或导致不会使应用程序崩溃的断言错误。

The free/retail versions of Solitaire lacks the debug menu, but the game number and assertion error dialogs still exist within the code for the version used up until [[Windows Vista Build 5212.0.winmain.050726-1915|Windows Vista build 5212]].纸牌的 checked/debug 版本缺少调试菜单，但在 Windows Vista Build 5212 之前使用的版本的代码中仍然存在游戏编号和断言错误对话框。

== 图库 ==
<gallery>
Win30asol.png|[[Windows 3.0]] 中的纸牌
Windows-3.1.103-Solitare.png|[[Windows 3.1x]] 中的纸牌
WindowsNT4-RTM-DebugSolitare.png|[[Windows NT 4.0]] checked 版本中的纸牌
Windows98-Solitaire.png|[[Windows 98]] 中的纸牌
Windows2000-Solitaire.png|[[Windows 2000]] 中的纸牌
WindowsXP-RTM-Solitaire.png|[[Windows XP]] 中的纸牌
WindowsVista-6.0.5219-Solitaire.png|[[Windows Vista Build 5219.0.winmain_idx02.050830-2010|Windows Vista Build 5219]] 中的纸牌
</gallery>

== 另请参阅 ==
* [[蜘蛛纸牌]]
* [[红心大战]]
* [[空当接龙]]

[[分类:游戏]][[分类:在 Windows 3.0 中推出]]