查看“控制面板”的源代码

{{Infobox Windows component
| name = 控制面板
| logo = Control-win11-icon.png
| introduced in = [[Windows 1.0]]
| screenshot = Win11-24H2-ControlPanel.png
| caption = [[Windows 11 2024 更新]]中的控制面板
| replaced by = [[设置]]
}}
控制面板是 [[Microsoft Windows 通述|Microsoft Windows]] 中的默认设置应用。它与 [[Windows 8]] 中的[[设置]]应用一起使用，尽管在 Windows 10 之前，控制面板仍然是默认的设置应用，它将被用作替代方案。可以通过浏览[[“开始”菜单]]或在“运行”对话框中键入 <code>control.exe</code> 或 <code>control</code> 来访问控制面板。

== History ==
The Control Panel was already part of the earliest known Windows 1.0 builds, although until [[Windows 2.x]], the user could only change double-click speed, the cursor blink rate and date/time. With [[Windows 3.0]], the settings were shifted out from the Control Panel to separate applets with the <code>.CPL</code> ending. At its peak, 10 of those applets were registered in the Control Panel of Windows 3.0, with the ability for 3rd-party applications to register additional applets. [[Windows 3.1]] added two applets in the Control Panel, most notably the "386 Enhanced" applet while running in 386-enhanced mode, with [[Windows for Workgroups 3.1]] adding one more. However, some settings still needed to be changed in other applications, such as "Windows (NT) Setup".

In [[Windows 95]] and later in [[Windows NT 4.0]], the Control Panel became part of [[Windows Explorer]], with the applets being shown in an Explorer window. It was enhanced by the Windows Desktop Update, which showed additional information about the applets.

[[Windows Me]] added a web view page by default, where only the most used applets were shown, although the classic view was still accessible. This feature has been ported to [[Windows XP build 2211]], then it evolved into what is today known as the Category view in [[Windows XP build 2250|build 2250]]. This view lists all Control Panel applets under subpages known as categories, though the old appearance was still available as Classic View.

In [[Windows Vista]], a huge part of the Control Panel applets again became part of the Control Panel. These are no longer based on Win32, but instead on [[WPF]]. They run inside of the Control Panel, though some applets also turned to Aero wizards. [[Windows 7]] continued this trend. Additionally, the Classic View has been replaced in [[Windows 7 build 6469]] with the All Control Panel items view, which featured a similar functionality.

Though some applets have been redesigned in [[Windows 8]] and onwards, there is a new [[Settings]] app initially intended for touch usage, with having some, but not all settings from the Control Panel. Windows 10 began to shift most of those permanently to the Settings, such as [[Windows Update]]. This shifting is still on the go as of [[Windows 11]], with the "System" and "Devices and Printers" applets additionally being permanently shifted to Settings.

== Deprecation ==
Despite of current existence of Control Panel, in Microsoft's support document<ref>System configuration tools in Windows: https://support.microsoft.com/en-gb/windows/system-configuration-tools-in-windows-f8a49657-b038-43b8-82d3-28bea0c5666b</ref> recently have been added Control Panel deprecation hint. Also it is stated that Control Panel currently exists for compatibility reasons.
{{Quote|The Control Panel is a feature that's been part of Windows for a long time. It provides a centralized location to view and manipulate system settings and controls. Through a series of applets, you can adjust various options ranging from system time and date to hardware settings, network configurations, and more. Many of the settings in Control Panel are in the process of being migrated to the Settings app, which offers a more modern and streamlined experience.}}

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
File:DR5-13.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 1.0 Development Release 5]]
File:Win10pecp1.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 1.0 Premiere Edition]]
File:Win211386cp1.png|Control Panel in [[Windows/386 2.11]]
File:Win30cp1.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 3.0]]
File:Win3mmecp1.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 3.0 with Multimedia Extensions 1.0]]
File:Windows 3.1 Control Panel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 3.1]]
File:Windows-NT-3.51.1057.1-ControlPanel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows NT 3.51]]
File:Win95-73g-ControlPanel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 95 build 73g]]
File:Microsoft-Chicago-4.00.90c-ControlPanel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 95 build 90c]]
File:Windows 95 Control Panel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 95 build 950 r-6|Windows 95 RTM]]
File:Windows-NT4-SP1-Control-Panel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows NT 4.0]] Workstation
WindowsNT40Server-ControlPanelA.png|Control Panel in Windows NT 4.0 Server with Active Desktop installed
File:Windows-98-4.10.1998-ControlPanel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 98]]
Windows2000-5.0.2195.6717-ControlPanel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 2000]]
File:WindowsMe-Control-Panel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows Me]]
WindowsMe-4.9.3000-ControlPanelClassic.png|Ditto, Classic view
File:Windows XP Control Panel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows XP]] (Luna theme)
WindowsXP-Starter-ControlPanel.png|Ditto (Classic theme)
File:WindowsVista-Control-Panel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows Vista]]
WindowsVista-ControlPanel-ClassicView.png|Ditto, Classic view
File:Windows 7 Control Panel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 7]]
File:Windows 8 build 8888 ControlPanel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 8]]
File:Windows10-10.0.10240-ControlPanel.png|Control Panel in the [[Windows 10 (original release)|original release]] of [[Windows 10]]
File:Win10ControlPanel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 10 May 2020 Update]]
File:Incompletedarkcontrolpanel.png|Control Panel in Windows 10 May 2020 Update (dark theme)
File:Win11ControlPanel.png|Control Panel in [[Windows 11 (original release)]]
</gallery>

== 引用资料 ==
<references />

[[分类:在 Windows 1.0 中推出]][[分类:Windows 组件]]