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| == 历史 == | | == 历史 == |
| === Windows Vista === | | === Windows Vista === |
| Backup and Restore was initially introduced in Windows Vista as "'''Backup and Restore Center'''" and it gives users the ability to schedule periodic backups of files on their computer, as well as recovery from previous backups.
| | 备份和还原最初在 Windows Vista 中作为“'''Backup and Restore Center'''（备份和还原中心）”引入，它使用户能够安排计算机上文件的定期备份，以及从以前的备份中恢复。 |
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| Backups are incremental, storing only the changes made each time, minimizing disk usage. It also added the ability to perform a Complete PC Backup (available only in the Ultimate, Business, and Enterprise editions), which backs up an entire computer as an image onto a hard disk or DVD. Complete PC Backup can automatically recreate a machine setup onto new hardware or hard disk in case of any hardware failures. Complete PC Restore can be initiated from within the operating system or from the Windows Vista installation disc if the computer cannot start normally from the hard disk.
| | 备份是增量备份，仅存储每次所做的更改，从而最大限度地减少磁盘使用量。它还增加了执行完整 PC 备份（仅在 Ultimate、Business 和 Enterprise SKU 版本中可用）的功能，此功能将整个计算机作为映像备份到硬盘或 DVD 上。完全 PC 还原（Complete PC Backup）可以在出现任何硬件故障时自动将机器设置重新创建到新硬件或硬盘上。如果计算机无法从硬盘正常启动，则可以从作系统中或 Windows Vista 安装光盘启动完全 PC 还原。 |
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| However, it did not allow users to choose specific files, locations, or users to back up; instead, it backs up content from all users based on pre-set categories which includes audio tracks, compressed files, documents, email, photos, recorded television shows, videos, and additional user files. Users could only choose whether to perform a backup of a certain category.
| | 但是，它不允许用户选择要备份的特定文件、位置或用户；相反，它根据预设类别备份所有用户的内容，包括音轨、压缩文件、文档、电子邮件、照片、录制的电视节目、视频和其他用户文件。用户只能选择是否执行特定类别的备份。 |
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| === Windows 7 === | | === Windows 7 === |