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| {{Infobox Windows component | | {{Infobox Windows component |
| | name = Windows 经典 | | | name = Windows 经典 |
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| | screenshot = Windows 7 classic theme.png | | | screenshot = Windows 7 classic theme.png |
| | caption = [[Windows 7]] 中的 Windows 经典 | | | caption = [[Windows 7]] 中的 Windows 经典 |
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| | type = 用户界面组件 | | | type = 用户界面组件 |
| | replaced by = [[视觉样式]] | | | replaced by = [[视觉样式]] |
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| '''Windows Classic''' refers to the built-in control style of [[Microsoft Windows]], specifically the variation that has been introduced with [[Windows 95]] and further refined in later system versions. Unlike other [[List of Windows visual styles|visual styles]], which are implemented using <code>.msstyles</code> resource files, the classic theme is implemented directly in the User API and offers more customization of various element sizes and colors. Due to easy scalability of font rendering, all symbols used by the user interface are found in a font called Marlett rather than bitmaps.
| | Windows 经典是指 [[Microsoft Windows]] 的内置控件样式,特别是在 [[Windows 95]] 中引入并在更高系统版本中进一步改进的变体。与使用 <code>.msstyles</code> 资源文件实现的其他[[视觉样式]]不同,经典主题直接在用户 API 中实现,并提供各种元素大小和颜色的更多自定义。由于字体渲染的可伸缩性很强,用户界面使用的所有元件都以一种称为 Marlett 的字体而非位图来找到。 |
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| One of the only major change to the classic theme to occur since Windows 95 is the introduction of support for two-color gradients for window captions in [[Windows 98]] when using a 16-bit color mode or higher. The menu bar styling was also updated with the main menu buttons now having a more button-like appearance. At its peak, Windows 2000 offered 22 different presets for the classic theme, including 4 high contrast accessibility presets and some of which were also available in larger sizes.
| | 自 Windows 95 以来,经典主题发生的唯一重大变化之一是,在 [[Windows 98]] 中,引入了对窗口字幕双色渐变的支持,当使用16位颜色模式或更高版本时,即可看到这一变化。菜单栏样式也进行了更新,主菜单按钮现在具有更像按钮的外观。在巅峰时期,Windows 2000 针对经典主题提供了 22 种不同的预设,包括 4 个高对比度的辅助功能预设,其中一些还提供更大的尺寸。 |
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| Ever since [[Windows XP]] introduced a theme engine, which allowed more complex modification to the system's look and feel, the classic theme is no longer used by default in client versions, but it could still be enabled in the Control Panel. Most of the color schemes have been removed in [[Windows Vista]], except for Windows Standard, the High Contrast ones and Windows Classic, while the latter has been removed in [[Windows 7]]. Although server versions also included the theme engine, the classic theme was still used as the default theme due to performance reasons up to [[Windows Server 2008 R2]]. Until [[Windows 8]], the classic theme was used to implement high contrast settings.
| | 自从 [[Windows XP]] 引入了主题引擎,允许对系统的外观进行更复杂的修改后,经典主题在客户端版本中不再默认使用,但仍可以在控制面板中启用。而到了 [[Windows Vista]],其中的大多数配色方案都被删除,但 Windows 标准、高对比度和 Windows 经典除外,而后者在 [[Windows 7]] 中被删除。尽管服务器版本还包括主题引擎,但由于性能原因,经典主题仍被用作默认主题,直到 [[Windows Server 2008 R2]]。在 [[Windows 8]] 之前,经典主题用于实现高对比度设置。 |
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| With the introduction of software rendering in the [[Desktop Window Manager]] and the [[Aero Lite]] visual style, which also allows modification to a degree similar to the classic theme, it is no longer accessible by the user in [[Windows 8]] and equivalent versions, with [[Windows Server 2012]] switching to Aero Lite and [[Windows Preinstallation Environment|Windows PE]] using [[Windows Basic]], however, the implementation is still present for compatibility reasons and an application can ask the theme engine to disable theming for its windows, which will force the classic theme. Elements of the classic theme are also used by applications that did not explicitly enable visual styling support in their manifest.
| | 随着[[桌面窗口管理器]]和 [[Aero Lite]] 视觉样式中软件渲染的引入,它也允许在类似于经典主题的程度上进行修改,在 [[Windows 8]] 和等效版本中,用户不再访问它,[[Windows Server 2012]] 切换到 Aero Lite 和使用 [[Windows 基本]]的 [[Windows Preinstallation Environment|Windows PE]], 但是,出于兼容性原因,此实现仍然存在,应用可以要求主题引擎禁用其窗口的主题,这将强制使用经典主题。经典主题的元素也由未在其清单中显式启用视觉样式支持的应用使用。 |
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| == 图库 == | | == 图库 == |