任务管理器:修订间差异

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添加28字节 、​ 2024 年 9 月 6 日 (星期五)
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=== Windows 8 ===
=== Windows 8 ===
Task Manager gained a massive overhaul with [[Windows 8]], resulting in source code substantial rewrite: thus, Task Manager have been outed from C functionality and started to use C++'s standard library for basic data handling, the graphical part now uses [[DirectUI]] for building specific parts of interface, such as enhanced tables of processes and performance graphs. Also program now uses Windows Runtime API to fetch results of functions.
任务管理器在 [[Windows 8]] 中进行了大规模的改革,导致源代码的大量重写:因此,任务管理器已经从 C 功能中淘汰出来,开始使用 C++ 的标准库进行基本数据处理,图形部分现在使用 DirectUI 构建界面的特定部分,例如增强的进程表和性能图。此外,程序现在使用 Windows Runtime API 来获取函数的结果。


Also, some options were moved or renamed. For example, the Processes tab is now named Details and has been moved to the end of the tab selection and the Application tab is now named Processes. It comes also with a simplified version of itself, which only shows running tasks (without [[File Explorer|Windows Explorer]]) and can be expanded to the normal Task Manager with the "More details" option located in the bottom left of the window. It also gained a new option to restart Windows Explorer (when shown on the Processes tab) by selecting the "Restart" button on the bottom right of the window (which is normally an "End Task" button) or right-clicking on Windows Explorer and selecting the Restart option.
此外,一些选项也被移动或重命名。例如,原来的进程(Processes)选项卡现在名为详细信息(Details)并移至选项卡选择的末尾,而应用程序(Application)选项卡现在名为进程(Processes)。它还带有一个简化版本,仅显示正在运行的任务(没有 [[文件资源管理器|Windows 资源管理器]]),并且可以通过位于窗口左下角的“更多详细信息”选项扩展到正常的任务管理器。它还获得了一个新选项,可以通过选择窗口右下角的“重新启动”按钮(通常是“结束任务”按钮)或右键单击 Windows 资源管理器并选择重新启动选项来重新启动 Windows 资源管理器(显示在“进程”选项卡上)。


During development of Windows 8, in Milestone 1, the app was called "Modern Windows Task Manager" and was very poor in terms of functionality since the performance tabs were stored in a separate app called "Advanced Task Manager", which has been renamed in Milestone 2 to "Performance Dashboard". The latter eventually merged into the now-named "Windows Task Manager" in Milestone 3.
Windows 8 开发过程中,在 Milestone 1 中,此应用程序被称为“Modern Windows Task Manager(现代 Windows 任务管理器)”,并且在功能方面非常糟糕,因为性能选项卡存储在一个名为“高级任务管理器”的单独应用程序中,此应用在 Milestone 2 中重命名为“性能仪表板”。后者最终在 Milestone 3 中合并到现在命名的“Windows 任务管理器”中。


The new Task Manager also introduced the Startup tab, which shows apps and services starting automatically with Windows, with the option to disable these. Task Manager inherited this option from the System Configuration tool (<code>msconfig.exe</code>).
新的任务管理器还引入了启动(Startup)选项卡,其中显示随 Windows 自动启动的应用和服务,并提供禁用这些选项的选项。任务管理器从系统配置工具(<code>msconfig.exe</code>)继承了此选项。


Despite the changes introduced with Windows 8, [[Windows Preinstallation Environment|Windows PE]] and [[Windows Recovery Environment|Windows RE]] still include the older Task Manager.
尽管 Windows 8 引入了这些更改,但 [[Windows 预安装环境|Windows PE]] [[Windows 恢复环境|Windows RE]] 仍然包含较旧的任务管理器。


=== Windows 10 ===
=== Windows 10 ===

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